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Resume vs CV: What's the Difference?
Know which one to use
Resume vs CV: What's the Difference?
Great question! They're similar but not quite the same.
Resume
What it is: A concise summary of your professional background
Length: 1-2 pages (usually 1)
Purpose: Get you an interview for a specific job
Tone: Tailored to the job posting
What to include:
- Contact info
- Professional summary
- Relevant experience
- Education
- Skills
- Optional: projects, achievements
When to use it: Job applications in the US, Canada, and most countries
CV (Curriculum Vitae)
What it is: A comprehensive overview of your entire career
Length: 2-3+ pages (can be longer)
Purpose: Showcase your complete academic and professional history
Tone: Formal and comprehensive
What to include:
- Everything in a resume, plus:
- All publications and research
- All presentations and conferences
- Complete teaching history
- Grants and funding
- Professional memberships
When to use it: Academic positions, research roles, international applications (especially Europe)
Quick Comparison
| Aspect | Resume | CV |
|---|---|---|
| Length | 1-2 pages | 2-3+ pages |
| Purpose | Get an interview | Showcase expertise |
| Tailored | Yes | Usually not |
| Includes everything | No | Yes |
| Used in | US, Canada, most countries | Academia, Europe, research |
For shipresume Users
We focus on resumes, but the principles apply to CVs too. If you need a CV, use our resume builder as a starting point and expand it with your additional academic and research work.
Pro Tips
💡 Know your audience - Check the job posting to see what they want
💡 When in doubt, ask - If the job posting doesn't specify, ask the recruiter
💡 Tailor your resume - Even if you're using a resume, customize it for each job
💡 Keep both ready - Have both a resume and CV prepared
Regional Differences
United States
- Use resume
- 1 page is standard
- Tailored to each job
Canada
- Use resume
- 1-2 pages
- Similar to US
Europe
- Use CV
- 2-3+ pages
- More comprehensive
Australia
- Use resume
- 1-2 pages
- Similar to US
UK
- Use CV
- 2-3 pages
- More comprehensive than US resume
Next Steps
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